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Thursday, April 21, 2022

African Americans Courtroom Injustices

 

        A slave is someone who sits down and waits for someone to free them – (Frederick Douglass). If slaves are people who have to be freed by someone, then are we slaves? Most minorities are wrongfully convicted of crimes or killed and the people responsible are not prosecuted. This is a point of frustration for most, but we must use that frustration and anger towards actions that could help changes transpire. Change is good in most circumstances, but it can also be good or bad in different situations. The judicial court system of the United States creates a negative chance for African Americans to win because of racism, lack of knowledge of the court system, and their often criticized or punished upon developed stereotypes.

https://image.shutterstock.com/display_pic_with_logo/615877/1615075522/stock-vector-strong-hand-clenched-fist-fighting-for-freedom-against-chain-slavery-theme-illustration-vector-1615075522.jpg

            According to the article “Sunday Reading: Commemorating Juneteenth”, there have been many lives taken due to tragic incidents including racism. Actions like this used to be referred to as a “hate crime”. The New Yorker provides detailed reasoning for why June 19th also known as Juneteenth should be celebrated as a holiday again. Juneteenth is a holiday celebrated because June 19th is the day slaves were declared free in 1862. This article explains the tragic losses of black lives recently throughout the years. Therefore, many families still grieve over these innocent lives taken. “Black bodies are increasingly becoming battlefields upon which horrors are routinely executed, each one so close to the last that there is barely enough time to fully grieve and mourn – David Remnick.”. This article indicates that many black lives have suffered, and the suffering is still happening today because the fight for justice is still a work in progress. Nevertheless, I question why is this still a reoccurring problem with no solution? Since these issues occur with a pattern, hopefully, a solution can be created soon, yet is already being developed. I believe that a solution will soon be developed because all of the names on the long list of wrongfully convicted and innocent killings will not sit in vain. Every aspect of pain that is being felt with more names being added to the list every day can be accounted for with the right actions.


https://wallpapercave.com/wp/wp7044769.jpg

        In the article “The criminal justice system still treats black lives as if they don’t matter, Benjamin Crump argues in a new book”, black people are still being treated unfairly in the courtroom. This could be due to the lack of knowledge African Americans hold about courtroom injustices. There’s a possibility that African Americans are less knowledgeable in this instance because this is not something that is exaggerated in the black community. This is a discussion that should take place at a young age so that the awareness is present, and the knowledge can expand. We need to be aware of these heavily impacting issues because innocent black lives are still being taken, and not just by killings and multiple brutalities by people who bleed black and blue. Benjamin Crump believes that the criminal justice system of the U.S. “disappropiately kills black people – physically, legally, and socially. Bringing forth awareness of issues can help others understand how important it is for solutions to be created now rather than later because it’s not getting better. Are black lives only being taken by every killing and gun violence? Gun violence is a major issue in the world, but “black lives are being taken not just by bullets, but every day in every city and every courtroom with trumped-up felony convictions” (Petrella). With a courtroom being a place where justice is supposed to be served in the eye of the law; prosecuting others with inadequate charges or reasons is very unlawful. I feel as though this is unfair and something should be done to correct these actions so that more people don’t continue to suffer.


Photo By: iStockphoto/NNPA


        Most of the time when an African American man is seen in the streets, he is commonly seen as an unfit father who’s on child support, a criminal, a thug, a ghetto, a basketball or football player, uneducated, violent, and more. If this is how you generally view black males, then you are using stereotypes. If you are a black male and you know that this is how others may view you, then most of the time you may find yourself upset or feel rage and that’s ok, but instead of increasing the statistical viewpoint and reacting out of rage as others would expect, why not do the opposite? In the text “A Philosopher’s Defense of Anger”, all of the anger and rage that is being held within because of the unlawfulness and racism in the world can be understood but using those emotions for the better is what we need to try and understand. In the article explanations of anger being used for better actions are explained. This could help expand the way we think or react to something that makes us feel upset. However, when a loved ones’ life or freedom has been taken without a clear reason or for no reason at all, then another form of rage may be felt because you may not understand why something like this could’ve happened to your family. This may have an unimaginable effect on you, but when this happens try holding onto that anger you feel and your dignity and pride because gaining justice for that loved one could be your fight for them. “A black poet by the name of Audre Lorde once explained how we must first acknowledge the anger that racism gives and transform that anger into action.” (Anger; Helen Rosner). I agree with this article because if you put on a fight using anger for a positive outcome rather than adding more negative energy to the situation resulting in a negative outcome will not help anything improve, yet justice is to be served. Your voice can always be used as a power source if you choose to use it. Anytime you hold resentment towards something and want to take action, then try using the rage for good.

        Some may argue that the reason for most African American males being incarcerated is because they were associated with drugs. According to “14 Shocking Facts That Prove the US Criminal Justice System Is Racist” states, “As a result, African Americans, who are 13% of the population and 14% of drug users, are not only 37% of the people arrested for drugs but 56% of the people in state prisons for drug offenses…”. I disagree with this misconception because there are other convictions besides drug associations and most of the time their convicted for crimes they didn’t commit. However, others may view black males as a “rebellious figure…He is seen as a force to be feared and avoided.” The only thing that makes a black male different from any other male is his skin color. So, is the black man feared because his complexion is darker or because he is free and trying to proceed with a life of freedom?  


            https://lljp.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/06/crowd-of-black-inmates-1-of-1-1-600x314.jpg

        Nevertheless, creating a diverse court system would help to increase the possibility of justice being served to minorities. I feel as though these 3 articles share similar standpoints about racism which I agree on. For the most part, I see the overall strengths and weaknesses of this literature being it helps to break down important information, details, and quotes for writers and for the audience to understand when reading. Although I can think of multiple strengths, I cannot determine any weaknesses. The steps I hope to take next for research is to find more amusing articles, but articles that differentiate a bit more.

 

 

                                                

 

Works Cited


Petrella, Christopher. "The criminal justice system still treats black lives as though they don’t matter, Benjamin Crump argues in a new book." 19 Dec. 2019, www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2019/12/19/his-new-book-attorney-benjamin-crump-argues-that-criminal-justice-system-still-treats-black-lives-like-they-dont-matter/. Accessed 22 Feb. 2022.

Rosner, Helen. "A Philosopher’s Defense of Anger." 14 Oct. 2021, www.newyorker.com/culture/q-and-a/a-philosophers-defense-of-anger. Accessed 22 Feb. 2022.


"Sunday Reading: Commemorating Juneteenth." 13 June 2021, www.newyorker.com/books/double-take/sunday-reading-commemorating-juneteenth. Accessed 22 Feb. 2022.

Watson, Quentin. "Black Men vs. The Stereotype of the Hyper-Masculinity vs. Hardness of Rappers." Spring Hill College's Peace and Justice Magazine, 3 May 2016.


Quigley, Bill. "14 Shocking Facts That Prove the US Criminal Justice System Is Racist." OpenDemocracy, 27 July 2010, www.opendemocracy.net/en/14-shocking-facts-that-prove-us-criminal-justice-system-is-racist/. Accessed 12 Apr. 2022.


Reflective Essay 3:

During the process of writing my argumentative essay, I had to find two opposing sides that differed from my opinion of the subject. This part was somewhat difficult because I had to find two opposing sides that were against my opinion as well as each other’s perspective. Finding the second opposition was the most difficult part for me because there were very few articles about it. However, using essay 1 to complete essay 3, made the writing process a bit easier.

The writing process was easier because I didn’t have to rewrite my entire essay. The main objective was to make sure every piece of information included in my essay made sense. However, I made a few errors such as not putting every source in the correct format when used, every piece of evidence was not included properly, and I made some grammatical errors. For future reference, I should make sure all sources used in my essay are cited in the desired format, fix all grammatical errors, and make sure I do not misuse the information of other sources.



Wednesday, March 30, 2022

Courtroom Injustices for Minorities

 

The general purpose of the judicial system is to serve justice to citizens in favor of the law. Serving justice to all should also include minorities, but in most cases in history and today has not included justice or equality. To me, this is an important topic because this is something that has been a problem for years, and people need to continue to be aware of this reoccurring matter. Most minorities are wrongfully convicted of crimes or killed and the people responsible are not prosecuted. This is a point of frustration for most, but we must use that frustration and anger towards actions that could help changes transpire. Change is good in most circumstances, but it can also be good or bad in different situations. Therefore, my question is, if we helped to create a diverse system then would there be a greater possibility of justice being served to minorities?


               
 Photo By: Jayati Ghosh

In the article “The criminal justice system still treats black lives as if they don’t matter, Benjamin Crump argues in a new book”, black people are still being treated unfairly in the courtroom. Innocent lives are still being taken, and not just by killings and multiple brutalities by the law. Throughout this article, points are made about wrongfully convicted African Americans within the system. Benjamin Crump believes that the criminal justice system of the U.S. “disappropiately kills black people – physically, legally, and socially. Bringing forth awareness about these issues can help others understand how important it is for solutions to be created now rather than later because it’s not getting better. Are black lives only being taken by every killing and gun violence? Gun violence is a major issue in the world, but “black lives are being taken not just by bullets, but every day in every city and every courtroom with trumped-up felony convictions” (Petrella). With a courtroom being a place where justice is supposed to be served in the eye of the law; prosecuting others with inadequate charges or reasons is very unlawful. I feel as though this is unfair and something should be done to correct these actions so that more people don’t continue to suffer.

                         Photo By:  Office of Sheriff Michael Hennessey

According to the article “Sunday Reading: Commemorating Juneteenth”, there have been many lives taken due to tragic incidents including racism. Actions like this used to be referred to as a “hate crime”. The New Yorker provides detailed reasoning for why June 19th also known as Juneteenth should be celebrated as a holiday again. Juneteenth is a holiday celebrated because June 19th is the day that slaves were declared free in the year 1862. This article explains the tragic losses of black lives recently throughout the years. Therefore, many families still grieve over these innocent lives taken. “Black bodies are increasingly becoming battlefields upon which horrors are routinely executed, each one so close to the last that there is barely enough time to fully grieve and mourn – David Remnick.”. This article is indicating that many black lives have suffered, and the suffering is still happening today because the fight for justice is still a work in progress. Nevertheless, I question why is this still a reoccurring with no solution? Since these issues occur with a pattern, hopefully, a solution can be created soon, yet already being developed. I believe that a solution will soon be developed because all of the names on the long list of wrongfully convicted and innocent killings will not sit in vain. Every aspect of pain that is being felt with more names being added to the list every day can be accounted for with the right actions.

                                           https://youtu.be/rUja0J6mMds


In the text “A Philosopher’s Defense of Anger”, all of the anger and rage that is being held within because of the unlawfulness and racism in the world can be understood but using those emotions for better is what we need to try and understand. In the article explanations of anger being used for better actions are explained. This could help expand the way we think or react to something that makes us feel upset. However, when a loved ones’ life or freedom has been taken without a clear reason or for no reason at all, then another level of rage may be felt because you may not understand why something like this could’ve happened to your family. This may be something that takes a part of you, but when this happens try holding onto that anger you feel and your dignity and pride because gaining justice for that loved one could be your fight for them. “A black poet by the name of Audre Lorde once explained how we must first acknowledge the anger that racism gives and transform that anger into action.” (Anger; Helen Rosner). I agree with this article because if you put on a fight using anger for a positive outcome rather than adding more negative energy to the situation resulting in a negative outcome will not help anything improve, yet, justice to be served. Your voice can always be used as a power source if you choose to use it. Anytime you hold resentment towards something and want to take action, then try using the rage for good.

                                Photo By: Kaya Gravitter

Nevertheless, creating a diverse court system would help to increase the possibility of justice being served to minorities. I feel as though these 3 articles share similar standpoints about racism which I agree on. For the most part, I see the overall strengths and weaknesses of this literature being it helps to break down important information, details, and quotes for writers and for the audience to understand when reading. Although I can think of multiple strengths, I cannot determine any weaknesses. The steps I hope to take next for research is to find more amusing articles, but articles that differentiate a bit more.

                             

                          Quote By - Eleanor Holmes Norton 

 

                                                 Works Cited

 

Petrella, Christopher. "The criminal justice system still treats black lives as though they don’t matter, Benjamin Crump argues in a new book." 19 Dec. 2019, www.washingtonpost.com/nation/2019/12/19/his-new-book-attorney-benjamin-crump-argues-that-criminal-justice-system-still-treats-black-lives-like-they-dont-matter/. Accessed 22 Feb. 2022.

Rosner, Helen. "A Philosopher’s Defense of Anger." 14 Oct. 2021, www.newyorker.com/culture/q-and-a/a-philosophers-defense-of-anger. Accessed 22 Feb. 2022.

"Sunday Reading: Commemorating Juneteenth." 13 June 2021, www.newyorker.com/books/double-take/sunday-reading-commemorating-juneteenth. Accessed 22 Feb. 2022.




                                 Reflective Essay:

While writing my Literature Review essay, my objective was to construct a detailed essay with more reasoning of my chosen topic while making it somewhat like my previous essay. Though I would say it was challenging to find and cite credible sources that I hadn’t used before for the similar essay I had already written. With essays being related I tried to avoid using common words in both essays so that their similar in the description of the corresponding topics, yet different in word choice. This would allow my essays to have clear reasonings and a general purpose.

To solve this problem, I used some sources given in class to complete my research. Therefore, I used sources such as the New York Times, Google Scholars, and more. While using these sources I noticed that my writing process got better. Throughout this process I learned where to locate more credible sources and how to do more thorough research including data and graphs.


Tuesday, March 8, 2022

I'm FED Up!


 

          Don’t you think the prisons are full enough! Well, I may be young, but I am beyond FED Up with the reoccurring injustices served in the courtroom. There have been many African Americans to suffer tremendously or die in the case of injustices. It seems as though the saying “History repeats itself” is true because a black man gaining justice in a courtroom is still remarkably rare. Have you ever thought about why so many injustices reoccur for African Americans in the court room?


Nevertheless, creating a diverse federal bench may help the racial injustices decrease. The American Constitution Society shows the statistical view of racial diversity of all active federal judges of the Article III courts. This data represents a call for diversity because there are 71.75% of white judges, 12.36% of black judges, and less than 10% of any other race (Diversity of the Federal Bench).


       There are so many young and innocent black people that have been convicted of crimes they did not commit. Men such as Emmett Till (14yrs. Old/killed 1995), George Floyd (46yrs old/2020), Trayvon Martin (17yrs. Old/2012), etc. The long list continues, but these are only a few. Most wrongfully convicted African Americans have been killed or executed, meaning faultless lives are being taken. Yet, justice is still looking to be granted as if nothing happened at all. Making false accusations is one thing, but prosecuting a person based on the color of their skin and punishing/killing them for something they have no control of is different. This is wrong!


                                  Photo by Edecio Martinez

        How many more people/families must suffer before these wrongs are right? Hopefully none, recent studies have shown that Blacks and Latinos receive more severe charges, harsher sentences, and less favorable outcomes than their white counterparts (Major). Judging people in this way is a bit ruthless, but not only must their perspective of judgment change; the panel of judges must change as well. Maybe racial injustice wouldn’t escalate as much if diversity and equality were a factor for the federal bench.

         Although gaining justice for an African American man is still rare, there is still an amount of hope that lies for those wrongfully convicted. I’m sure others are FED Up with the malicious prosecutions often made. Therefore, time doesn’t repeat, but history somehow does. Now that we are the hope for our future, we must help make a change because I can’t be the only one FED Up! Right!?


                                    Photo by 
Schuette v. Coalition to Defend Affirmative Action | American Civil Liberties Union (aclu.org)



Works Cited

"Diversity of the Federal Bench." American Constitution Society, 23 Sept. 2021, www.acslaw.org/judicial-nominations/diversity-of-the-federal-bench/.


Major, Derek. "A JUDGE ASKED HARVARD TO FIND OUT WHY SO MANY BLACK RESIDENTS ARE IN PRISON, GUESS WHAT THEY FOUND." BLACK LIVES MATTER CRIMINAL JUSTICE REFORM, 12 Sept. 2020.


 

 

                                                             Reflective Essay

              While writing my Exploratory essay for Professor Seal’s English 1102 course, I misplaced my thesis statement within my essay. Instead of writing my research question as my thesis statement in my introduction paragraph, I seemed to just include the statement in my essay. According to Professor Seal my essay was “well written”, but I just made one general mistake in which I plan on correcting. My overall focus for this essay was to make my audience aware of the injustices of the courtroom in relevance to black males.

            Although my focus was clear throughout this process, I tried my best to state problems that have occurred throughout history and are still reoccurring today. I used 2 sources for this essay. From my 2 sources/articles I used data and quotes to represent my reasoning. To cite these articles, I used “citefast.com”, this source was given in class and is a great source in my opinion. I learned that the judicial system is really not as diverse as it should be. Hopefully something changes for the better soon!

            

African Americans Courtroom Injustices

          A slave is someone who sits down and waits for someone to free them – (Frederick Douglass). If slaves are people who have to be fr...